Pre-Workout Nutrition

Tom Wigginton • October 29, 2015
Pre-Workout Nutrition
by: Julia Bresner

The debate continues about what and when to to eat before a workout for optimal performance. If you exercise on an empty stomach, will you burn more fat? Do cars run without gas? Of course, the answer is no. Our metabolism is like a fire; we need to start it with good nutrition when we wake up and continue to fuel it throughout the day to keep it burning and performing at its best.

Whether you exercise in the morning, afternoon or evening, there are some foods that can help you perform your best throughout a workout. Let’s take a closer look.

First, prioritize carbohydrates. This is the body’s preferred energy source during exercise. Carbs will raise your blood sugar, giving you a boost of energy for muscle contraction right before your workout. To prevent yourself from crashing, I recommend pairing your carbs with some fat and protein to slow down the digestion of the carbs. Typically, if you have less than 45 minutes before your workout, your food will not be fully digested.
For morning exercisers, a liquid form of nutrition is best. Think shake or smoothie. You will want it to have a good amount of carbohydrates (think fruit and greens) in combination with some fat and protein. (protein powder, yogurt, almond butter). If you have a little more time pre-workout in the morning another great option is oatmeal (carbs) with a tbsp. of almond butter and a scoop of protein powder mixed in. Top with some cinnamon and voila, delicious pre-workout meal!

If you exercise later in the day, the meals you consume earlier will have an impact on how you perform throughout your workout. Make sure your lunch includes a source of carbohydrates; think salad with lots of greens, some protein, like chicken and beans, or chicken and brown rice. Use your snacks in between meals to boost your nutrition even further. 2-3 hours pre workout, think English muffin with peanut butter and banana slices.

In a nut-shell, here are simple to prepare, pre-workout foods that will boost your performance;

  1. Whole grain English muffin or toast with nut butter and fruit slices
  2. Eggs and fruit
  3. Smoothie or shake containing fruit, protein and fat
  4. Brown rice/Quinoa with avocado and chicken (a protein source. Can be beans, beef, etc)

How much to eat depends on the frequency and intensity of your workouts. Eat foods you know your stomach can handle, and make sure you feel satisfied. No one wants to go into a workout feeling full and stuffed! Listen to your body; it will steer you in the right direction. Hungry for more? Tune in next time to learn about post-workout nutrition. Question? Contact me via Julia@Verve360nutrition.com, to find your personal nutrition balance and be one step closer to your health and fitness goals!

You might also enjoy these posts . . .

By Tom Wigginton June 5, 2025
How to create a cardio habit and turn it into a cardio lifestyle. We’ve talked about why cardio matters . You’ve got a handle on tr aining zones . And you’ve seen how we program your cardio training to maximize efficiency and results. But knowledge alone doesn’t build consistency. Cardio becomes the life-changing ingredient in your life when it becomes routine. So let’s talk about how to get started and how to make it stick —even if you don’t love it, even if your schedule is full, even if you’ve tried and failed before. This article is written mostly for the dabblers . The key is to get started, keep moving, and eventually create a new identity for yourself as someone who finds joy in their daily cardio habit. And to be clear, this isn’t about becoming a pro athlete. It’s about living longer, living better, protecting your independence as you age, and showing up for the future you want.
By Tom Wigginton May 30, 2025
How to build a cardio plan that matches your goals—whether you're in it to win it or just want to feel 10 years younger. Nobody wants to rust out too early and yet, not everybody wants to race either. Most people fall somewhere in between. Maybe you’re not chasing a podium, but you are chasing longevity and quality of life. Or, maybe you’re not training for a triathlon, but you do like to enjoy a long hike without needing three days to recover. Or maybe you are chasing podiums, glory, and fame! In any case, that's great! In part 1 of this series, we talked about Why Cardio Matters . In part 2, we talked about gauging your effort levels by Decoding Your Training Zones . If you haven’t read those, you will find them helpful. Whether your goal is vitality , confidence , or competition , there’s a cardio plan that fits. The trick is structuring it smartly based on what your body needs and your life allows.
By Tom Wigginton May 23, 2025
How you can train smarter to live longer, live better, and stay active and independent — maybe into your 90s or 100s. In our previous article, Why Cardio Matters , we talked about the benefits of doing cardio (like living longer) and introduced you to a few terms that might have been new: Zone 2, VO₂ Max, and lactate clearance. We also offered a general recommendation for how much cardio to do weekly. This article takes the next step: breaking down how the intensity you work at affects the benefits you get from each training session. The science of exercising is rich, complex, exciting, and overwhelming. Besides the fact that it is indeed complicated, it’s made worse by having acronyms for everything, buzzy catchphrases, and intimidating fitness personalities. This is where I’m going to try to make this easier to understand, convey why you should care, and encourage you to add cardio to your daily, weekly, monthly, seasonal lifestyles.
By Tom Wigginton May 16, 2025
“Doing cardio.” What even does that mean? For some people, it’s hopping on the rower, bike, ski erg, treadmill, or elliptical and checking the box for however long Tom said to do it, then sneaking out before anyone asks questions. Others train for sanity. It helps manage stress, clear the mind, and release a flood of feel-good chemistry. Also in this category are people who actually just love to run, bike, swim, or play sportsball purely for the fun. And then there are those training for performance—to win races, set PRs, and push personal limits. All of this is cardio. And yet, when you zoom out and look at the data, it becomes clear that cardiovascular fitness does something that has a very measurable outcome: it extends your lifespan . And while we’ve all heard that cardio is good for your heart, most people don’t realize just how deep that benefit runs. And as in the case of so many other aspects of life, the broader public often benefits from the insights that trickle down from elite performance research. So whether you're reluctantly doing cardio or chasing a vibe, you’re tapping into the same physiological systems that turn podium-seekers into podium winners.
How to Select the Right Weight for Each Lift
By Tom Wigginton May 9, 2025
Question: “How do I select a weight for an exercise, and when should I go up?” We get this question literally several times every single day. And the answer isn't just “go heavier.” The answer is: it depends. Heavier is better—when heavier is appropriate. Sometimes you should go lighter and move faster. Sometimes you should go longer with the same weight. Sometimes you shouldn’t lift at all. Smart weight selection is about clarity, context, and responsiveness. Here’s how we think through it: 1. Is the Movement High-Quality? Before anything else, we ask: Are you doing the movement well? This is Phase 3 work— movement mastery . If you’re still learning the pattern, ironing out inefficiencies, or rebuilding capacity post-injury, weight selection should support technical precision. That means: Moving in clean lines Feeling the right muscles Owning each rep from start to finish
Strength Training and Prostate Cancer: What the Research Says — and How to Get Started
By Tom Wigginton May 9, 2025
A prostate cancer diagnosis can feel like a loss of control. Treatments like hormone therapy or radiation are often necessary and effective, but they can come with side effects that chip away at quality of life — fatigue, muscle loss, weight gain, anxiety, and more. But there’s a growing body of research that points to something powerful you can control: your strength. Strength Training as a Therapeutic Tool Over the past decade, studies have consistently shown that regular, structured exercise — particularly strength training — can improve outcomes for men with prostate cancer. Here’s what the science tells us:
Show More